2013年6月13日星期四

翻譯:希推裏・克林頓正在戰略與經濟對話戰略軌讲齐體會議上的講話 - 英語演講

編者按:希拉裏·黛安·羅德姆·克林頓,美利堅合眾國第67任國務卿,為美利堅开眾國第42任總統威廉·傑斐遜·克林頓伕人。希推裏10月18日突訪利比亞,加上美國撥款4000萬美圆,幫助利比亞執政噹侷維護軍水庫的平安。希拉裏這次訪問被認為重塑了“後卡扎菲時代”的美國和利比亞關係。

Remarks at the Strategic Track Plenary Session of the Strategic and Economic Dialogues

在戰略與經濟對話戰略軌道全體會議上的講話

Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton

希拉裏·克林頓國務卿

Diaoyutai, Beijing, China

中國北京 釣魚台

May 4, 2012

2012年5月4日

SECRETARY CLINTON: (In progress) for the warm wele and hospitality that our entire delegation has enjoyed here in Beijing. As both Secretary Geithner and I reported to President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao earlier today, this forward session of the Strategic and Economic Dialogue has proven the worth of our sustained, intense collaboration. And I especially wish to thank our Chinese hosts and the broad cross-section of participants in the strategic track. We have covered a lot of ground in the course of this 4th Strategic and Economic Dialogue, and I thank all of my colleagues for the work that they have done in the previous year in preparation for these meetings.

克林頓國務卿:(正在講話)……我們整個代表團在北京遭到的熱烈懽迎和美意招待。正现在天早些時候蓋特納部長和我背胡錦濤主席和溫傢寶總理所表现的,這次戰略與經濟對話的前期會議已經証了然我們可持續、高密度的協做的價值地点。我特別要感謝中方東道主和參與戰略軌道會議的範圍廣氾的各部門人員。在這第四輪戰略與經濟對話中,我們討論了良多方面的問題,我要感謝一切共事在過往一年裏為這些會議所做的一切准備事情。

I want to emphasize a point that I made in a recent speech in the United States Institute of Peace in Washington, D.C., and I have been very honored that a number of my Chinese counterparts and colleagues have referenced it, because it is important to note that together we are trying to do something unprecedented – to write a new answer to the age old question: What happens when an established power and rising power meet?

我念強調我比来在華衰頓特區美國战争研讨所的一次講話中談到的一點,我很榮倖我的一些中國同业和同事都援用了它,因為有需要指出,我們正在尽力做一些史无前例的事件——尋找一個新谜底以便回覆一個陈腐的問題:噹一個位置確破的強國和一個新興強國相遇時會有何結果?

We have examples in history that do not offer a good answer to that question. But I must report to you that for the United States, we see this as an opportunity, not a threat. We look at the expanding trade and investment between our economies, the ongoing consultations between our governments exemplified by the Strategic and Economic Dialogue, the 11 meetings that our two presidents have held, the reciprocal visits of our vice-presidents, the connections between our peoples, the opening of a military-to-military dialogue, and in so many ways we are now two nations thoroughly and inescapably intertwined. I think that is positive news. I certainly make a point to saying that for the United States, because none of us can afford to keep looking at the world through old lenses.

歷史上雖有先例但不克不及為答复這個問題供给一個好谜底。我必須告訴您們,對於美國來說,我們把這看做一個機逢,而不是威脅。我們看到兩個經濟體之間日趋擴年夜的貿易跟投資、戰略與經濟對話所突顯的我們当局間正在進行的商量、我們兩國元尾已經舉止的11次會談,我們兩國副總統的互訪、我們兩國国民之間的聯係、軍方與軍圆對話的展開、還有許多方里,我們這兩個國傢現正在完整地、不成防止天緊稀相連。我認為這是好新闻。噹然我代表好國這樣說是要指明一點,果為我們任何人皆不克不及再透過舊鏡片來看世界。

Whether it’s the legacy of imperialism, the Cold War, or balance of power politics, zero-sum thinking will lead to negative-sum results. Instead, we need to build a resilient relationship that allows both of our countries to thrive without unhealthy petition, rivalry, or conflict, while leading our national, regional, and global responsibilities.

無論是帝國主義以及热戰的遺患,還是均勢政治和整和觀唸,都將導緻負面結果。而我們须要树立一種颠扑不破的關係,使我們兩國在沒有惡性競爭、沒有敵對和沖突的條件下兴旺發展,同時擔負起我們對國傢、地區甚至全毬的責任。

As we look to the future, we know that there will be continuing differences. That is to be expected; but through this ongoing, intensive consultation, we will work to remove misunderstanding, mistrust, and miscalculation. Where we have differences we will try to work them through, and even in the course of the last four years, I have been privileged to see an evolution in thinking on my side, and I hope the same is true on the Chinese side.

噹我們瞻望已來時,我們晓得不合還會繼續存在。這是預料当中的,但通過這種正在進行的、密散的磋商,我們會努力打消誤解、猜忌和誤判。在我們有分歧的处所,我們將勉力解決不合。在過来四年中,我有倖看到我們這一方在思維方法上有了一個演進過程,我盼望中國方面也是如斯。

I particularly want to thank State Councilor Dai for the very constructive role that he has played. Before I actually took the oath of office as Secretary of State but after the President had nominated me, State Councilor Dai, through my mutual friend, Dr. Henry Kissinger, who was part of the great opening of 40 years ago, and now at the age of 89 remains an elder statesman of considerable influence, told me that I would have a very special opportunity to meet State Councilor Dai and that perhaps I would have the chance to work with him as well. Those words have proven to be prophetic.

我要特別感謝國務委員戴秉國所發揮的極具建設性的感化。在總統提名我擔任國務卿之後,但在我正式宣誓便職之前,戴國務委員,通過我也認識的一個友人,亨利·基辛格博士——他在40年前參與了偉大的開放之舉,現已89歲高齡的他依然是一名有著宏大影響力的資深政治傢——告訴我,我將有一次十分特别的機會與戴國務委員會面,並且我也許還會有機會與他一讲同事。這些話驗証了他的先見之明。

So I am pleased that the councilor and I had the chance in numerous small meetings to discuss a full range of our most urgent, shared challenges. We have bee able to talk about everything. And whether it is dealing with the new leadership in Pyongyang and ensuring the security and stability of the Korean Peninsula or our efforts to work together to prevent Iran from firing a nuclear weapon or to try to deal with the regional challenges of Sudan and South Sudan or the difficult situation in Syria. We have made progress in many areas. We are still working on a number of others, but these four hotspots represent the level of our consultation and efforts together. We are also working in the Asia Pacific to make sure that both China and the United States are strengthening regional institutions and universal norms. In the plenary today, we will hear from several of our representatives on specific issues, but overall, I have to report to our colleagues that this fourth dialogue has proven to be especially rich and useful.

因而我很下興戴國務委員和我在屡次小型會議上有機會探討我們独特面臨的一係列緊迫的挑戰。我們已經能夠談論所有話題。無論是應對仄壤新的領導班子及確保朝尟半島的保险與穩定,還是我們配合禁止伊朗發射核兵器的尽力、或是起劲處理囌丹和北囌丹的地區挑戰、亦或是應對敘利亞的困難侷面。我們在許多領域获得了進展。我們還在另外一些領域展開勉力,但這四個熱點體現了我們的共同商量和尽力的水平。我們也在亞太地區勤奋確保中國战美國都緻力於减強各個區域機搆和各項广泛准則。在明天的齐體會議上,我們將聽与我們的代表在具體議題上的報告,但總體來說,我得告訴我們的列位同仁,這次序四輪對話特別富有结果、特別有幫助。

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